A titan in the field of theoretical physics and cosmology, Stephen Hawking's intellect and imagination traversed beyond the known frontiers of science.

He brought the mysteries of the universe to the public with his best-selling book "A Brief History of Time."

Hawking's research on the nature of black holes and the universe's beginning transformed our understanding of fundamental physics, especially concerning singularities and the framework of general relativity combined with quantum theory.

His courage and persistence in facing motor neuron disease, as well as his iconic voice synthesizer, made him a symbol of human determination and scientific discovery. Hawking's theories and publications have inspired generations of scientists and enthusiasts alike.

He was elected as member of the European Academy of Engineering in 1992.